Aain e
Hind ki Tarmeem (Mazmoon 368)
Hissa XX
Part XX
Aain ki Tarmeem
Ammendment of the Constitution
368. Qaumi Majlis ka Aain ki tarmeem karne ka ikhteyaar aur iska tariqa.—
Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefor.—
368(1). Is Aain ke kisi bhi pehle ke baawajood, Qaumi Majlis ooska aain-saaz ikhteyaar ist’emaal karke is Aain ke kisi bhi usul ko, is mazmoon me mutayyin kiye gaye tariqe ke mutaabiiq, tarmeem kar sakti hae, tarmeem in zaraae se ki jaa sakti hae, oos usul me kuch jod ke, kuch tabdiil kar ke ya oose mansuukh kar ke.
Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, Parliament may in exercise of its constituent power amend by way of addition, variation or repeal any provision of this Constitution in accordance with the procedure laid down in this article.
368(2). Is Aain me koi tarmeem ki ibteda Qaumi Majlis ke dono me se kisi bhi ek Aewaan me is maqsad ke tehet ek Tajwiiz pesh karke ki jaa sakti hae, aur jab oos Tajwiiz ko, donohi Aewaan me unki haazir aur raae dene ko tayyar rukniyat ki kul ta’adaad ki aksariyat ne oose manzur kar liya ho, aur jab oos Tajwiiz ko, donohi Aewaan me unki haazir aur raae dene ko tayyar rukniyat ki kul ta’adaad ki kam az kam do-tihaayi aksariyat ne oose manzur kar liya ho tou, oose Sadar e Jamhuriya ke saamne pesh kiya jaayega jise wo apni raza de denge, aur fir Aain ki tarmeem oos Tajwiiz ki tehriir ke mutaabiq ho jaayegi:
An amendment of this Constitution may be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill for the purpose in either House of Parliament, and when the Bill is passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting, it shall be presented to the President who shall give his assent to the Bill and thereupon the Constitution shall stand amended in accordance with the terms of the Bill:
Shart ye hae ke agar aesi tarmeem darje zeel ma’amle me koi tabdili ki garaz se hae tou—
Provided that if such amendment seeks to make any change in—
368(2a). mazmoon 54, mazmoon 55, mazmoon 73, mazmoon 162 ya mazmoom 241 me, ya
article 54, article 55, article 73, article 162 or article 241, or
368(2b). Hisse V ke Baab IV, Hisse VI ke Baab V, ya Hisse XI ke Baab I me, ya
Chapter IV of Part V, Chapter V of Part VI, or Chapter I of Part XI, or
368(2c). Saatvi Fehrist me darj mauzuhaat ki kisi bhi fehrist me, ya
any of the Lists in the Seventh Schedule, or
368(2d). Qaumi Majlis me Riyaasaat ki numaaindagi me, ya
the representation of States in Parliament, or
368(2e). is mazmoon ke kisi bhi usul me,
the provisions of this article,
aesi tarameen ke liye banaayi gayi Tajwiiz ko Sadar e Jamhuriya ki raza haasil karne ke liye oonke saamne pesh kiye jaane se qabl oos tarmeem par kam az kam aadhi Riyaasaat ki Majaaliis me is mutalliq qaraardaad manzuur kiye jaane ke zariye oon Riyaasaat ki Majaalis ki manzuuri bhi haasil kar li jaani hogi.
the amendment shall also require to be ratified by the Legislatures of not less than one-half of the States by resolutions to that effect passed by those Legislatures before the Bill making provision for such amendment is presented to the President for assent.
368(3). Mazmoon 13 ka koi bhi pehlu is mazmoon ke tehet ki gayi kisi bhi tarmeen par laagu nahi ho sakta.
Nothing in article 13 shall apply to any amendment made under this article.
368(4). Is mazmoon ke tehet is Aain (Hisse III ke usul ke saath) ki kisi bhi tarmeem, jo ki gayi hae ya jiska kiye jaane ka daawa kiya gaya hae, chaahe wo 1976, Aaini Qaaede (Bayaaliswi Tarmeem) ke jus 55 ki nafaazat se qabl ki gayi ho ya ooske baad ki gayi ho tou, oos tarmeem par kisi bhi adaalat me kisi bhi bina par sawaal nahi kiya jaa sakta.
Ittela e zer: Nukut (4) aur Nukut (5) ko 1976, Aaini Qaaede (Bayaaliswi Tarmeem) ke juz 55 ke tehet Mazmoom 368 me shumaar kiya gaya tha. Minerva Kaarkhaane Mehduud aur digar ba-muqaabil Hind ka Markaz aur digar (1980) ke ma’amle me is juz ko Adaalat e Uzma ne najaaiz karaar de diya hae 2 S.C.C. 591
No amendment of this Constitution (including the provisions of Part III) made or purporting to have been made under this article whether before or after the commencement of section 55 of the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976 shall be called in question in any court on any ground.
Footnote: Clauses (4) and (5) were inserted in article 368 by section 55 of the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976. This section has been declared invalid by the Supreme Court in Minerva Mills Ltd. and Others Vs. Union of India and Others (1980 ) 2 S.C.C. 591
368(5). Shube ki gunjaaish ko khatm karne ke liye, ye ab se aelaan kiya jaata hae ke, Qaumi Majlis ko, in zariye, jod ke, tabdiil kar ke ya mansuukh kar ke, is Aain ke usul ki tarmeem karne ka, Qaumi Majlis ko la mehduud Aaini ikhteyaar hae.
Ittela e zer: Nukut (4) aur Nukut (5) ko 1976, Aaini Qaaede (Bayaaliswi Tarmeem) ke juz 55 ke tehet Mazmoom 368 me shumaar kiya gaya tha. Minerva Kaarkhaane Mehduud aur digar muqaabil Hind ka Markaz aur digar (1980) ke ma’amle me is juz ko Adaalat e Uzma ne naajaaiz karaar de diya hae 2 S.C.C. 591
For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that there shall be no limitation whatever on the constituent power of Parliament to amend by way of addition, variation or repeal the provisions of this Constitution under this article.
Footnote: Clauses (4) and (5) were inserted in article 368 by section 55 of the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976. This section has been declared invalid by the Supreme Court in Minerva Mills Ltd. and Others Vs. Union of India and Others (1980 ) 2 S.C.C. 591
Hissa XX
Part XX
Aain ki Tarmeem
Ammendment of the Constitution
368. Qaumi Majlis ka Aain ki tarmeem karne ka ikhteyaar aur iska tariqa.—
Power of Parliament to amend the Constitution and procedure therefor.—
368(1). Is Aain ke kisi bhi pehle ke baawajood, Qaumi Majlis ooska aain-saaz ikhteyaar ist’emaal karke is Aain ke kisi bhi usul ko, is mazmoon me mutayyin kiye gaye tariqe ke mutaabiiq, tarmeem kar sakti hae, tarmeem in zaraae se ki jaa sakti hae, oos usul me kuch jod ke, kuch tabdiil kar ke ya oose mansuukh kar ke.
Notwithstanding anything in this Constitution, Parliament may in exercise of its constituent power amend by way of addition, variation or repeal any provision of this Constitution in accordance with the procedure laid down in this article.
368(2). Is Aain me koi tarmeem ki ibteda Qaumi Majlis ke dono me se kisi bhi ek Aewaan me is maqsad ke tehet ek Tajwiiz pesh karke ki jaa sakti hae, aur jab oos Tajwiiz ko, donohi Aewaan me unki haazir aur raae dene ko tayyar rukniyat ki kul ta’adaad ki aksariyat ne oose manzur kar liya ho, aur jab oos Tajwiiz ko, donohi Aewaan me unki haazir aur raae dene ko tayyar rukniyat ki kul ta’adaad ki kam az kam do-tihaayi aksariyat ne oose manzur kar liya ho tou, oose Sadar e Jamhuriya ke saamne pesh kiya jaayega jise wo apni raza de denge, aur fir Aain ki tarmeem oos Tajwiiz ki tehriir ke mutaabiq ho jaayegi:
An amendment of this Constitution may be initiated only by the introduction of a Bill for the purpose in either House of Parliament, and when the Bill is passed in each House by a majority of the total membership of that House and by a majority of not less than two-thirds of the members of that House present and voting, it shall be presented to the President who shall give his assent to the Bill and thereupon the Constitution shall stand amended in accordance with the terms of the Bill:
Shart ye hae ke agar aesi tarmeem darje zeel ma’amle me koi tabdili ki garaz se hae tou—
Provided that if such amendment seeks to make any change in—
368(2a). mazmoon 54, mazmoon 55, mazmoon 73, mazmoon 162 ya mazmoom 241 me, ya
article 54, article 55, article 73, article 162 or article 241, or
368(2b). Hisse V ke Baab IV, Hisse VI ke Baab V, ya Hisse XI ke Baab I me, ya
Chapter IV of Part V, Chapter V of Part VI, or Chapter I of Part XI, or
368(2c). Saatvi Fehrist me darj mauzuhaat ki kisi bhi fehrist me, ya
any of the Lists in the Seventh Schedule, or
368(2d). Qaumi Majlis me Riyaasaat ki numaaindagi me, ya
the representation of States in Parliament, or
368(2e). is mazmoon ke kisi bhi usul me,
the provisions of this article,
aesi tarameen ke liye banaayi gayi Tajwiiz ko Sadar e Jamhuriya ki raza haasil karne ke liye oonke saamne pesh kiye jaane se qabl oos tarmeem par kam az kam aadhi Riyaasaat ki Majaaliis me is mutalliq qaraardaad manzuur kiye jaane ke zariye oon Riyaasaat ki Majaalis ki manzuuri bhi haasil kar li jaani hogi.
the amendment shall also require to be ratified by the Legislatures of not less than one-half of the States by resolutions to that effect passed by those Legislatures before the Bill making provision for such amendment is presented to the President for assent.
368(3). Mazmoon 13 ka koi bhi pehlu is mazmoon ke tehet ki gayi kisi bhi tarmeen par laagu nahi ho sakta.
Nothing in article 13 shall apply to any amendment made under this article.
368(4). Is mazmoon ke tehet is Aain (Hisse III ke usul ke saath) ki kisi bhi tarmeem, jo ki gayi hae ya jiska kiye jaane ka daawa kiya gaya hae, chaahe wo 1976, Aaini Qaaede (Bayaaliswi Tarmeem) ke jus 55 ki nafaazat se qabl ki gayi ho ya ooske baad ki gayi ho tou, oos tarmeem par kisi bhi adaalat me kisi bhi bina par sawaal nahi kiya jaa sakta.
Ittela e zer: Nukut (4) aur Nukut (5) ko 1976, Aaini Qaaede (Bayaaliswi Tarmeem) ke juz 55 ke tehet Mazmoom 368 me shumaar kiya gaya tha. Minerva Kaarkhaane Mehduud aur digar ba-muqaabil Hind ka Markaz aur digar (1980) ke ma’amle me is juz ko Adaalat e Uzma ne najaaiz karaar de diya hae 2 S.C.C. 591
No amendment of this Constitution (including the provisions of Part III) made or purporting to have been made under this article whether before or after the commencement of section 55 of the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976 shall be called in question in any court on any ground.
Footnote: Clauses (4) and (5) were inserted in article 368 by section 55 of the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976. This section has been declared invalid by the Supreme Court in Minerva Mills Ltd. and Others Vs. Union of India and Others (1980 ) 2 S.C.C. 591
368(5). Shube ki gunjaaish ko khatm karne ke liye, ye ab se aelaan kiya jaata hae ke, Qaumi Majlis ko, in zariye, jod ke, tabdiil kar ke ya mansuukh kar ke, is Aain ke usul ki tarmeem karne ka, Qaumi Majlis ko la mehduud Aaini ikhteyaar hae.
Ittela e zer: Nukut (4) aur Nukut (5) ko 1976, Aaini Qaaede (Bayaaliswi Tarmeem) ke juz 55 ke tehet Mazmoom 368 me shumaar kiya gaya tha. Minerva Kaarkhaane Mehduud aur digar muqaabil Hind ka Markaz aur digar (1980) ke ma’amle me is juz ko Adaalat e Uzma ne naajaaiz karaar de diya hae 2 S.C.C. 591
For the removal of doubts, it is hereby declared that there shall be no limitation whatever on the constituent power of Parliament to amend by way of addition, variation or repeal the provisions of this Constitution under this article.
Footnote: Clauses (4) and (5) were inserted in article 368 by section 55 of the Constitution (Forty-second Amendment) Act, 1976. This section has been declared invalid by the Supreme Court in Minerva Mills Ltd. and Others Vs. Union of India and Others (1980 ) 2 S.C.C. 591
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