Hind ki Riyaasaat (Mazaameen 224-232)
Hissa VI
Part VI
Riyaasaat
The States
Baab V.— Riyaasaat me Adaalaat e Aalia
Chapter V.— The High Courts in the States
224. Zaaid aur aarzi Qazaat ka mukarrar kiya jaana—
Appointment of additional and acting Judges—
224(1). Agar Sadar e Jamhuriya is natije par pohochte hae ke waqti aetebaar ke lehaaz se kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke kaam-kaaj me izaafa ho gaya hae ya pichhle kaam mukammil na hone ki bina par kaam ka baqaayajaat hae, aur in wajuhaat ki bina par oos Adaalat ke qazaat ke adad me fil waqt izaafa kiya jaana chaahiye tou, Sadar e Jamhuriya chaahe tou is mutalliq qaabil ashkhaas ko Adaalat ke zaaid Qazaat ki haesiyat se mukarrar kar sakte hae, aesi kisi muddat tak jise Sadar e Jamhuriya mutayyin kare aur jo do saal ki muddat se zyaada na ho.
If by reason of any temporary increase in the business of a High Court or by reason of arrears of work therein, it appears to the President that the number of the Judges of that Court should be for the time being increased, the President may appoint duly qualified persons to be additional Judges of the Court for such period not exceeding two years as he may specify.
224(2). Jab kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala ke alaawa koi Qaazi oonki ghaer-haaziri ki bina par ya digar kisi bina par oonke ohde ke faraaez ki takmeel nahi kar sakte hou ya onhe waqti aetebaar ke lehaaz se Qaazi e Aala ki haesiyat se maujood rehne ke liye mukarrar kiya gaya hae tou, Sadar e Jamhuriya chaahe tou is mutalliq qaabil kisi shakhs ko oos Adaalat ke Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rehne ke liye mukarrar kar sakte hae jab tak ke mustaqil Qaazi dobaara ooke faraaez ki takmeel shuru na kar de.
When any Judge of a High Court other than the Chief Justice is by reason of absence or for any other reason unable to perform the duties of his office or is appointed to act temporarily as Chief Justice, the President may appoint a duly qualified person to act as a Judge of that Court until the permanent Judge has resumed his duties.
227(2a). aesi adaalaat se tafseelaat talab kar sakti hae;
call for returns from such courts;
227(2b). aesi adaalaat ke aam tarz ke qawaaid aur a’mal aur ma’amlaat ko munazzim karaate taqriqe bana sakti hae aur oonhe qaayam kar sakti;
make and issue general rules and prescribe forms for regulating the practice and proceedings of such courts; and
227(2c). aesi kisi bhi adaalaat ke afsaraan ko kis tariqe se kutub, indaraajaat aur khaatou ka rakh rakhaao karna hae oose tajwiiz kar sakti hae.
prescribe forms in which books, entries and accounts shall be kept by the officers of any such courts.
227(3). Adaalat e Aalia chaahe tou aesi kisi adaalat ke naazim e adaalat aur waha ke tamaam munshio aur afsaraan aur waha jo wukla, wukla e fareeqeen, wukla e faryaad amal karte hou oonko ko jo ada karda ujrat hae oska khaqa mutayyin kar sakti hai:
The High Court may also settle tables of fees to be allowed to the sheriff and all clerks and officers of such courts and to attorneys, advocates and pleaders practising therein:
Shart ye hae ke nukut (2) aur nukut (3) ke tehet banaaye gaye kisi bhi qawaaid, tajwiiz karda tariqe ya mutayyin karda khaaqe kisi bhi laagu qawaaniin ke usul ke bar aks nahi hone chaahiye, aur aese qaaide, tariqe aur khaqou ko laagu karne se qabl Naazim e Riyaasat ki raza lena zaruri hoga.
Provided that any rules made, forms prescribed or tables settled under clause (2) or clause (3) shall not be inconsistent with the provision of any law for the time being in force, and shall require the previous approval of the Governor.
227(4). Is Mazmoon ke kisi bhi pehlu se ye nahi maana jaayega ke kisi Adaalat e Aalia ko kisi aesi adaalat ya daad-gaah jise Afwaaj ke mutalliqa kisi bhi qaanuun ke zariye ya ooske tehat qaayam kiya gaya hou oos par nigraani ke ikhteyaar haasil ho gaye hae.
Nothing in this article shall be deemed to confer on a High Court powers of superintendence over any court or tribunal constituted by or under any law relating to the Armed Forces.
228. Ba’az Ma’amlaat ka Adaalat e Aalia ko muntaqil kiya jaana.—
Transfer of certain cases to High Court.—
Agar Adaalat e Aalia is mauzu par mutmayiin ho jaati hae ke koi ma’amla kisi aese adaalat me zere sam’aat hai jo adaalat oos Adaalat e Aalia ke zere sarparasti me hae aur oos ma’amle me kaafi hadd tak koi qaanuuni sawaal uthhta hae jisme oos ma’amle ko niptaaye jaane ke liye is Aain ki tashriih zaruri ho jaati hae tou, Adaalat e Aalia oos adaalat se oos ma’amle ko waapis legi aur chaahe tou—
If the High Court is satisfied that a case pending in a court subordinate to it involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of this Constitution the determination of which is necessary for the disposal of the case, it shall withdraw the case and may—
228(a). oos ma’amle ko khud hi nipta degi, ya
either dispose of the case itself, or
228(b). jo qaanuuni sawaal uththa ho oose mutayyin kar ke jis adaalat se wo ma’amla waapis liya gaya tha oos adaalat wo ma’amla dobara lauta degi jiske saath Adaalat e Aalia khud apne faesle ki ek naqal bhi oos adaalat ko degi, aur wo adaalat in dastawez ko haasil kar lene ke baad Adaalat e Aalia ke aese faesle ke mutaabiq oos ma’amle ko niptaane ki kaarwaahi shuru kar degi.
determine the said question of law and return the case to the court from which the case has been so withdrawn together with a copy of its judgment on such question, and the said court shall on receipt thereof proceed to dispose of the case in conformity with such judgment.
228A. Mansuukh
Omitted
229. Adaalaat e Aalia ke afsaraan aur mulazimaan aur ikhraajaat.—
Officers and servants and the expenses of High Courts.—
229(1). Kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke afsaraan aur mulazimou ko oos Adaalat e Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala muqarrar karenge ya fir koi digar aese Qaazi ya afsar muqarrar karenge jinhe Qaazi e Aala ne aesi hidayat di hogi:
Appointments of officers and servants of a High Court shall be made by the Chief Justice of the Court or such other Judge or officer of the Court as he may direct:
Shart ye hae ke Naazim e Riyaasat aese ma’amlaat me qanuunun ye mauzu laazim kar sakte hae jin ma’amlaat me ye nukta qaide me wazae ho ke jo shakhs oos Adaalat se maujudaah taur par wabista nahi ho aese kisi shakhs ko oos Adaalat se judhe kisi bhi ohde par Riyaasat ke Awaami Mulazimat ke Wafaz se mashwara kiye baghaer muqarrar nahi kiya ja sakta.
Provided that the Governor of the State may by rule require that in such cases as may be specified in the rule no person not already attached to the Court shall be appointed to any office connected with the Court save after consultation with the State Public Service Commission.
229(2). Riyaasat ki Qanuun saaz Majlis ke banaaye gaye kisi qanuun ke usul ke tehet rehte huwe, Adaalat e Aalia ke afsaraan aur mulazimeen ki mulaazimat ki sharaaet wo hongi jo oos Adaalat e Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala qaide ke zariye mutayyin karenge, ya oos Adaalat ke koi digar Qaazi ya afsar jin ko Qaazi e Aala ne is maqsad ke tehet muntakhib kiya ho wo mutayyin karenge:
Subject to the provisions of any law made by the Legislature of the State, the conditions of service of officers and servants of a High Court shall be such as may be prescribed by rules made by the Chief Justice of the Court or by some other Judge or officer of the Court authorised by the Chief Justice to make rules for the purpose:
Shart ye hae ke is nukut ke tehet banaaye gaye qawaaid, jis had tak ujrat, tankhwaah, chhutti ya wazaaif ke mutalliq ho unpar Naazim e Riyaasat ke raza laazimi hogi.
Provided that the rules made under this clause shall, so far as they relate to salaries, allowances, leave or pensions, require the approval of the Governor of the State.
229(3). Tamaam ujrat, tankhwaah aur wazaaif jo oos Adaalat ke afsaraan aur mulaazimeen ko ada karda honge ya oonke mutalliq honge in tamaam ki shamuliyat ke saath jo oos Adaalat e Aalia ke intezaami ikhraajaat honge wo oos Riyaasat ke Majmuyi Khazaane se ada karda honge, aur oos Adaalat ke zariye wasul ki gayi koi bhi qimat ya digar koi raqam oosi Majmui Khazaane me jama karda hoga.
The administrative expenses of a High Court, including all salaries, allowances and pensions payable to or in respect of the officers and servants of the Court, shall be charged upon the Consolidated Fund of the State, and any fees or other moneys taken by the Court shall form part of that Fund.
230. Markaz ke ilaaqou tak Adaalaat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ki tawasi.—
Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories.—
230(1). Qaumi Majlis chaahe tou qaanuun ke zariye kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ki tawasi kar ke kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe ko oos me shaamil kar sakti hae, ya kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ko kam kar ke kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe ko oos se baahar nikaal sakti hae.
Parliament may by law extend the jurisdiction of a High Court to, or exclude the jurisdiction of a High Court from, any Union territory.
230(2). Jaaha kisi Riyaasat ki Adaalat e Aalia kisi Markaz ke Ilaaqe tak apna daaerae kaar rakhti hou tou waaha,—
Where the High Court of a State exercises jurisdiction in relation to a Union territory,—
230(2a). is Aain ke kisi bhi pehle se oos Riyaasat ki Riyaasati Majlis ko ye ikhteyaar nahi milenge ke wo oos daaerae kaar ko badha, ghata ya khatam kar sake; aur
nothing in this Constitution shall be construed as empowering the Legislature of the State to increase, restrict or abolish that jurisdiction; and
230(2b). mazmoon 227 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, oos ilaaqe ki nichli adaalaat ke kisi qaaede, kisi tehriir ya kisi fehrist ke mutalliq, oos zikr se muraad Sadar e Jamhuriya ki hogi.
the reference in article 227 to the Governor shall, in relation to any rules, forms or tables for subordinate courts in that territory, be construed as a reference to the President.
231. Do ya zaaid Riyaasaat ke liye ek mushtarka Adaalat e Aalia ka qayaam.—
Establishment of a common High Court for two or more States.—
231(1). Is baab ke is mazmoon se pehle ke tamaam usul ke kisi bhi pehlu ke baawajood, Qaumi Majlis chaahe tou qaanuun ke zariye do ya zaaid Riyaasaat ya do ya zaaid Riyaasaat aur kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe ke liye ek mushtarka Adaalat e Aalia ka qayaam kar sakti hae.
Notwithstanding anything contained in the preceding provisions of this Chapter, Parliament may by law establish a common High Court for two or more States or for two or more States and a Union territory.
231(2). Aesi kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke mutalliq,—
In relation to any such High Court,—
231(2a). Zere Nukut (a) ko Aaini Qaede (Niyyaan nawwi tarmeem) 2014, hisse 10 ke zariye masuukh kar diya gaya hae (13-4-2015 se laagu).
Sub-clause (a) omitted by the Constitution (Ninety-ninth Amendment) Act, 2014, s. 10 (w.e.f. 13-4-2015).
Is tarmeem ko Adaalat e Uzma ne Adaalat e Uzma ke indaraaji wukala ki anjuman aur digar bamuqaabla Hind ka Markaz ma’amle ke apne 16 October 2015 ke hukm ke zariye palat diya hae, jise AIR 2016 SC 117 me qalam band kiya gaya hae.
This amendment has been struck down by the Supreme Court vide its order dated the 16th October, 2015 in the Supreme Court Advocates’ on Record Association and Another Vs. Union of India reported in AIR 2016 SC 117.
Tarmeem se qabl zere nukut (a) you tha:- “(a) mazmoon 217 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, oos zikr se muraad oos Adaalat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ki mutalliqa tamaam Riyaasaat ke tamaam Naazimeen e Riyaasaat ki hogi.”
Before Amendment Sub-clause (a) was as under:- “(a) the reference in article 217 to the Governor of the State shall be construed as to the reference to the Governors of all the State’s in relation to which the High Court exercises jurisdiction.”
231(2b). mazmoon 227 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, nichli adaalaat ke kisi qaaede, kisi tehriir ya kisi fehrist ke mutalliq, oos zikr se muraad oos Riyaasat ke Naazim e Riyaasat ki hogi jis Riyaasat me aesi nichli adaalaat waqae hongi; aur
the reference in article 227 to the Governor shall, in relation to any rules, forms or tables for subordinate courts, be construed as a reference to the Governor of the State in which the subordinate courts are situate; and
231(2c). mazaaeen 219 aur 229 me jaaha Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, oos zikr se muraad oos Riyaasat ki hogi jis Riyaasat me oos Adaalat e Aalia ka buniyaad maqaam ho:
the references in articles 219 and 229 to the State shall be construed as a reference to the State in which the High Court has its principal seat:
Shart ye hae ke agar buniyaadi maqaam kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe me ho tou, mazaaeen 219 aur 229 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat, Awaami Mulaazimat ke Wafaz, Riyaasati Majlis aur Riyaasat ke Majmuyi Khazaane ka zikr aata hae waha, oos zikr se muraad mutalliqa tarz par Sadar e Jamhuriya, Markazi Awaami Mulaazimat ka Wafaz, Qaumi Majlis aur Hind ke Majmuyi Khazaane ki hogi.
Provided that if such principal seat is in a Union territory, the references in articles 219 and 229 to the Governor, Public Service Commission, Legislature and Consolidated Fund of the State shall be construed respectively as references to the President, Union Public Service Commission, Parliament and Consolidated Fund of India.
232. Tashriih.-
Interpretation.-
Mazaameen 230, 231, aur 232 ko Aaini Qaaede (Saatwi Tarmeem), 1956 ke hisse 16 (1-11-1956 se laagu) ke zariye mazaameen 230 aur 231 se tabdeel kar diya gaya hae.
Articles 230, 231 and 232 substituted with articles 230 and 231 by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 16 (w.e.f. 1-11-1956).
Index to the Articles of The Constitution of India (Urdu)
Aaine Hind ke Mazaameen ki Fehrist
English To Urdu Word Glossary For The Constitution Of India
Urdu To English Word Glossary For The Constitution of India
Hissa VI
Part VI
Riyaasaat
The States
Baab V.— Riyaasaat me Adaalaat e Aalia
Chapter V.— The High Courts in the States
224. Zaaid aur aarzi Qazaat ka mukarrar kiya jaana—
Appointment of additional and acting Judges—
224(1). Agar Sadar e Jamhuriya is natije par pohochte hae ke waqti aetebaar ke lehaaz se kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke kaam-kaaj me izaafa ho gaya hae ya pichhle kaam mukammil na hone ki bina par kaam ka baqaayajaat hae, aur in wajuhaat ki bina par oos Adaalat ke qazaat ke adad me fil waqt izaafa kiya jaana chaahiye tou, Sadar e Jamhuriya chaahe tou is mutalliq qaabil ashkhaas ko Adaalat ke zaaid Qazaat ki haesiyat se mukarrar kar sakte hae, aesi kisi muddat tak jise Sadar e Jamhuriya mutayyin kare aur jo do saal ki muddat se zyaada na ho.
If by reason of any temporary increase in the business of a High Court or by reason of arrears of work therein, it appears to the President that the number of the Judges of that Court should be for the time being increased, the President may appoint duly qualified persons to be additional Judges of the Court for such period not exceeding two years as he may specify.
224(2). Jab kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala ke alaawa koi Qaazi oonki ghaer-haaziri ki bina par ya digar kisi bina par oonke ohde ke faraaez ki takmeel nahi kar sakte hou ya onhe waqti aetebaar ke lehaaz se Qaazi e Aala ki haesiyat se maujood rehne ke liye mukarrar kiya gaya hae tou, Sadar e Jamhuriya chaahe tou is mutalliq qaabil kisi shakhs ko oos Adaalat ke Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rehne ke liye mukarrar kar sakte hae jab tak ke mustaqil Qaazi dobaara ooke faraaez ki takmeel shuru na kar de.
When any Judge of a High Court other than the Chief Justice is by reason of absence or for any other reason unable to perform the duties of his office or is appointed to act temporarily as Chief Justice, the President may appoint a duly qualified person to act as a Judge of that Court until the permanent Judge has resumed his duties.
224(3). Jis kisi bhi shakhs ko kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke zaaid ya aarzi Qaazi ki haesiyat se mukarrar kiya gaya ho wo ba-sathth saal ki umr paar kar lene ke baad oos ohde par faaez nahi reh sakte.
No person appointed as an additional or acting Judge of a High Court shall hold office after attaining the age of sixty-two years.
224A. Adaalaat e Aalia ki nashistou me maazul shuda Qazaat ka muqarrar kiya jaana
Appointment of retired Judges at sittings of High Courts
Is Baab ke kisi bhi pehlu ke baawajood, kisi Riyaasat ki Adaalate Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala agar kisi shakhs ko oos Riyaasat ki Adaalate Aalia ke Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rehne ki aur amal karne ki sifaarish Qaumi Ikhteyaari-Wafaz baraae Adaalati Muqarrardagi ko karte hae, tab jab wo shakhs oos Adaalat ya kisi digar Adaalate Aalia ke ek Qaazi ke ohde par faaiz reh chuke hou tou, Qaumi Ikhteyaari-Wafaz baraae Adaalati Muqarrardagi chaahe tou, is mutalliq pehle se li gayi Sadar e Jamhuriya ki raza ki bina par, aese shakhs ko oos Riyaasat ki Adaalate Aalia ke ek Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rehne aur amal karne ki darkhawaast kar sakta hae, aur jis kisi shakhs ko aesi darkhawaast ki gayi ho, tou oonhe aese maujood hone aur amal karne ke dauraan kisi Adaalate Aalia ke Qaazi ke taam daaerae kaar, ikhteyaaraat aur imtiyaazaat faraaham hone, saath hi Sadar e Jamhuriya ke zariye mutayyin ki gayi tankhwaah faraaham hogi, lekin inke alaawa oonhe oos Adaalate Aalia ka ek Qaazi nahi maana jaaye ga:
Notwithstanding anything in this Chapter, the National Judicial Appointments Commission on a reference made to it by the Chief Justice of a High Court for any State, may with the previous consent of the President request any person who has held the office of a Judge of that Court or of any other High Court to sit and act as a Judge of the High Court for that State, and every such person so requested shall, while so sitting and acting, be entitled to such allowances as the President may by order determine and have all the jurisdiction, powers and privileges of, but shall not otherwise be deemed to be, a Judge of that High Court:
Shart ye hae ke is mazmoon ka koi bhi pehlu zikr kiye gaye aese kisi bhi shakhs par ye laazim qaraar nahi karte ke wo oos Adaalate Aalia ke ek Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rahe aur amal kare tab tak ke jab tak ke wo shakhs khud is mutalliq apni raza na de de.
Provided that nothing in this article shall be deemed to require any such person as aforesaid to sit and act as a Judge of that High Court unless he consents so to do.
225. Adaalaat e Aalia ka maujudaah daaerae kaar
Jurisdiction of existing High Courts
Is Aain ke usul ke tehet rehte huwe aur is Aain ke zariye kisi Maqnia ko jo ikhteyaaraat ata kiye gaye hou tou oon ikhteyaaraat ki bina par oos munaasib Maqnia ke banaaye gaye kisi bhi qaanuun ke usul ke tehet bhi rehte huwe, kisi bhi qaayam Adaalat e Aalia ka daaerae kaar or usme raaij qaanuun, aur oos Adaalat me nizaamate adl ki munaasibat se oos Adaalat ke qazaat ke mutalliqa ikhteyaaraat, jinme in mutalliq nizaam qaayam karne ke ikhteyaaraat bhi shaamil honge: Adaalat ka nizaam aur Adaalat ki nashishtou ka nizaam aur oske araakeen chaahe furaada nashist me hou ya Adaalat e Taqsiim me hou inka nizaam, ye tamaam ke tamaam ma’amlaat osi tarha se qaayam rahenge jaese ke is Aaain ki nafaazat se fauran qabl qaayam the:
Subject to the provisions of this Constitution and to the provisions of any law of the appropriate Legislature made by virtue of powers conferred on that Legislature by this Constitution, the jurisdiction of, and the law administered in, any existing High Court, and the respective powers of the Judges thereof in relation to the administration of justice in the Court, including any power to make rules of Court and to regulate the sittings of the Court and of members thereof sitting alone or in Division Courts, shall be the same as immediately before the commencement of this Constitution:
Shart ye hae ke: is Aain ki nafaazat se fauran qabl tak aamdani ke mutalliq ya oske hasul ki garaz se koi bhi jaari karda ya amal me laaya gaya hukm iske bhi mutalliq kisi bhi Adaalaat e Aalia ke awaaliin sama’at ke ikhteyaar ko amal karne par aaid koi bhi paabandi mauzu rahi hou tou ab aese ikhteyaar par amal karne par wo paabandi laagu nahi hogi.
Provided that any restriction to which the exercise of original jurisdiction by any of the High Courts with respect to any matter concerning the revenue or concerning any act ordered or done in the collection thereof was subject immediately before the commencement of this Constitution shall no longer apply to the exercise of such jurisdiction.
226. Adaalaat e Aalia ka ba’az ahkaamaat jaari karne ka ikhteyaar.—
Power of High Courts to issue certain writs.—
226(1). Mazmoon 32 ke kisi bhi pehlu ke baawajood, har ek Adaalat e Aalia ko oos mukammal ilaaqe me jo oos ke zere daaeraye kaar ho, oos ilaaqe ke hudud me kisi bhi shakhs ko ya kisi bhi mehkame ko, inki shamuliyat ke saath ke munaanib ma’amlaat me kisi bhi hukumat ko bhi, ahkmaamaat ya likhit ahkaamaat jinme is qism ke, ke Qaedi ko haazir kiya jaaye, Hamaara hukm hae ke, Mamnuhaat hae ke, Kis ikhteyaar se aur Hume ittela di jaaye ke ya inme se koi ek hukm ye tamaam bhi shaamil karda hae, in likhit ahkaamaat ko jaari karne ka ikhteyaar hoga, taake Hisse III me ata kiye gaye kisi bhi haq ko naafez karaaya jaa sake ya kisi aur digar ke maqsad ke tehat koi ma’amla kiya jaa sake.
Notwithstanding anything in article 32, every High Court shall have power, throughout the territories in relation to which it exercises jurisdiction, to issue to any person or authority, including in appropriate cases, any Government, within those territories directions, orders or writs, including writs in the nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari, or any of them, for the enforcement of any of the rights conferred by Part III and for any other purpose.
226(2). Kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke paas jo ye ikhteyaar hae ke wo kisi bhi Hukumat, mehkame ya shakhs ko ahkaamat ya likhit ahkaamaat jaari kar sakti hae, oos hi ikhteyaar ki takmiil ki garaz se hi koi Adaalat e Aalia oos ilaaqe ke hudud me jaha kisi ma’amle ki wajuhaat banti hou, chaahe mukammal ya juzwi aetebaar se hi sahi, tou is wajaah ke baawajood ke aesi kisi Hukumat ka markaz ya mehmake ka maqaam daaeraye kaar ilaaqe me maujood nahi hae ya aese kisi shakhs ki rihaayish daerae kaar ilaaqe me nahi hae iske baawajood oon tamaam ko zikr karda ahkaamat ya likhit ahkaamaat jaari kar sakti hae.
The power conferred by clause (1) to issue directions, orders or writs to any Government, authority or person may also be exercised by any High Court exercising jurisdiction in relation to the territories within which the cause of action, wholly or in part, arises for the exercise of such power, notwithstanding that the seat of such Government or authority or the residence of such person is not within those territories.
226(3). Jab kisi fariiq ke khilaaf koi aburi hukm, chaahe ta’aqiidi ho ya imtena’a ka ho ya kisi digar tariqe ka koi hukm ho, agar jaari hota hae, ya nukut (1) ke tehat kisi fariyaad ke mutalliq kaarwayi ke dauraan, —
Where any party against whom an interim order, whether by way of injunction or stay or in any other manner, is made on, or in any proceedings relating to, a petition under clause (1), without—
226(3a). aese fariiq ko aesi faryaad aur aese aburi hukm ke mutalliq aesi faryaad ki taaid ke mutalliqa tamaam dastawez ki naqal faraahamnahi ki gayi ho; aur
furnishing to such party copies of such petition and all documents in support of the plea for such interim order; and
226(3b). aese fariiq ko sama’at ka mauqa faraaham nahi kiya gaya ho,
giving such party an opportunity of being heard,
Tab Adaalat e Aalia ko aese kisi hukm ko mansuukh karne ke liye zikr karda fariiq ek darkhwaast kare aur oos darkhwaast ki ek naqal ko oos fariiq jiske haq me wo hukm jaari hua ho ya oos fariiq ke wakiil ko faraaham kar de tou, Adaalat e Aalia oos darkhwaast ko oos taarikh ko jis roz oose wo mowsul hui thi ya oos tarikh jis din oos darkhwaast ki naqal faraaham ki gayi thi, jo bhi baad ki taarikh ho oos taarikh ke agle do haftou ke andar oos darkhwaast par apna faesla karegi, ya jab oos muddat ki aakhri taarikh ko Adaalat e Aaalia band ho tab agli taarikh jab Adaalat e Aalia khuli ho to oos roz ke ikhtetaam se qabl oos darkhwaast par apna faesla karegi; agar oos darkhwaast par muddat ke khatm hone tak, ya, jaesa ke ma’amla ho, agle roz ke ikhtetaam tak koi faesla nahi hota hae tou, wo aburi hukm mansukh maana jayega.
makes an application to the High Court for the vacation of such order and furnishes a copy of such application to the party in whose favour such order has been made or the counsel of such party, the High Court shall dispose of the application within a period of two weeks from the date on which it is received or from the date on which the copy of such application is so furnished, whichever is later, or where the High Court is closed on the last day of that period, before the expiry of the next day afterwards on which the High Court is open; and if the application is not so disposed of, the interim order shall, on the expiry of that period, or, as the case may be, the expiry of the said next day, stand vacated.
226(4). Is mazmoon ke tehat kisi bhi Adaalat e Aalia ko jo ikhteyaar ata kiya gaya hae wo mazmoon 32 ke nukut (2) ke tehet Adaalat e Uzma ko ata kiye gaye ikhteyaar ko kam nahi karta hae.
The power conferred on a High Court by this article shall not be in derogation of the power conferred on the Supreme Court by clause (2) of article 32.
226A. Mansuukh
Repealed
227. Tamaam adaalaat par Adaalat e Aalia ka nighraani rakhne ka ikhteyaar—
Power of superintendence over all courts by the High Court—
227(1). Har ek Adaalat e Aalia ko oos tamaam ilaaqe ki, jo ooske daaeraye kaar ke tehet aate hae, oos ilaaqe ki tamaam adaalaat aur tamaam daad-gaah par nighraani rakhne ka ikhteyaar hae.
Every High Court shall have superintendence over all courts and tribunals throughout the territories in relation to which it exercises jurisdiction.
227(2). Mazkura Usul ke tarze aam ke saath koi ta’assub barte baghaer, Adaalat e Aalia chaahe tou—
Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the High Court may—
224A. Adaalaat e Aalia ki nashistou me maazul shuda Qazaat ka muqarrar kiya jaana
Appointment of retired Judges at sittings of High Courts
Is Baab ke kisi bhi pehlu ke baawajood, kisi Riyaasat ki Adaalate Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala agar kisi shakhs ko oos Riyaasat ki Adaalate Aalia ke Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rehne ki aur amal karne ki sifaarish Qaumi Ikhteyaari-Wafaz baraae Adaalati Muqarrardagi ko karte hae, tab jab wo shakhs oos Adaalat ya kisi digar Adaalate Aalia ke ek Qaazi ke ohde par faaiz reh chuke hou tou, Qaumi Ikhteyaari-Wafaz baraae Adaalati Muqarrardagi chaahe tou, is mutalliq pehle se li gayi Sadar e Jamhuriya ki raza ki bina par, aese shakhs ko oos Riyaasat ki Adaalate Aalia ke ek Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rehne aur amal karne ki darkhawaast kar sakta hae, aur jis kisi shakhs ko aesi darkhawaast ki gayi ho, tou oonhe aese maujood hone aur amal karne ke dauraan kisi Adaalate Aalia ke Qaazi ke taam daaerae kaar, ikhteyaaraat aur imtiyaazaat faraaham hone, saath hi Sadar e Jamhuriya ke zariye mutayyin ki gayi tankhwaah faraaham hogi, lekin inke alaawa oonhe oos Adaalate Aalia ka ek Qaazi nahi maana jaaye ga:
Notwithstanding anything in this Chapter, the National Judicial Appointments Commission on a reference made to it by the Chief Justice of a High Court for any State, may with the previous consent of the President request any person who has held the office of a Judge of that Court or of any other High Court to sit and act as a Judge of the High Court for that State, and every such person so requested shall, while so sitting and acting, be entitled to such allowances as the President may by order determine and have all the jurisdiction, powers and privileges of, but shall not otherwise be deemed to be, a Judge of that High Court:
Shart ye hae ke is mazmoon ka koi bhi pehlu zikr kiye gaye aese kisi bhi shakhs par ye laazim qaraar nahi karte ke wo oos Adaalate Aalia ke ek Qaazi ki haesiyat se maujood rahe aur amal kare tab tak ke jab tak ke wo shakhs khud is mutalliq apni raza na de de.
Provided that nothing in this article shall be deemed to require any such person as aforesaid to sit and act as a Judge of that High Court unless he consents so to do.
225. Adaalaat e Aalia ka maujudaah daaerae kaar
Jurisdiction of existing High Courts
Is Aain ke usul ke tehet rehte huwe aur is Aain ke zariye kisi Maqnia ko jo ikhteyaaraat ata kiye gaye hou tou oon ikhteyaaraat ki bina par oos munaasib Maqnia ke banaaye gaye kisi bhi qaanuun ke usul ke tehet bhi rehte huwe, kisi bhi qaayam Adaalat e Aalia ka daaerae kaar or usme raaij qaanuun, aur oos Adaalat me nizaamate adl ki munaasibat se oos Adaalat ke qazaat ke mutalliqa ikhteyaaraat, jinme in mutalliq nizaam qaayam karne ke ikhteyaaraat bhi shaamil honge: Adaalat ka nizaam aur Adaalat ki nashishtou ka nizaam aur oske araakeen chaahe furaada nashist me hou ya Adaalat e Taqsiim me hou inka nizaam, ye tamaam ke tamaam ma’amlaat osi tarha se qaayam rahenge jaese ke is Aaain ki nafaazat se fauran qabl qaayam the:
Subject to the provisions of this Constitution and to the provisions of any law of the appropriate Legislature made by virtue of powers conferred on that Legislature by this Constitution, the jurisdiction of, and the law administered in, any existing High Court, and the respective powers of the Judges thereof in relation to the administration of justice in the Court, including any power to make rules of Court and to regulate the sittings of the Court and of members thereof sitting alone or in Division Courts, shall be the same as immediately before the commencement of this Constitution:
Shart ye hae ke: is Aain ki nafaazat se fauran qabl tak aamdani ke mutalliq ya oske hasul ki garaz se koi bhi jaari karda ya amal me laaya gaya hukm iske bhi mutalliq kisi bhi Adaalaat e Aalia ke awaaliin sama’at ke ikhteyaar ko amal karne par aaid koi bhi paabandi mauzu rahi hou tou ab aese ikhteyaar par amal karne par wo paabandi laagu nahi hogi.
Provided that any restriction to which the exercise of original jurisdiction by any of the High Courts with respect to any matter concerning the revenue or concerning any act ordered or done in the collection thereof was subject immediately before the commencement of this Constitution shall no longer apply to the exercise of such jurisdiction.
226. Adaalaat e Aalia ka ba’az ahkaamaat jaari karne ka ikhteyaar.—
Power of High Courts to issue certain writs.—
226(1). Mazmoon 32 ke kisi bhi pehlu ke baawajood, har ek Adaalat e Aalia ko oos mukammal ilaaqe me jo oos ke zere daaeraye kaar ho, oos ilaaqe ke hudud me kisi bhi shakhs ko ya kisi bhi mehkame ko, inki shamuliyat ke saath ke munaanib ma’amlaat me kisi bhi hukumat ko bhi, ahkmaamaat ya likhit ahkaamaat jinme is qism ke, ke Qaedi ko haazir kiya jaaye, Hamaara hukm hae ke, Mamnuhaat hae ke, Kis ikhteyaar se aur Hume ittela di jaaye ke ya inme se koi ek hukm ye tamaam bhi shaamil karda hae, in likhit ahkaamaat ko jaari karne ka ikhteyaar hoga, taake Hisse III me ata kiye gaye kisi bhi haq ko naafez karaaya jaa sake ya kisi aur digar ke maqsad ke tehat koi ma’amla kiya jaa sake.
Notwithstanding anything in article 32, every High Court shall have power, throughout the territories in relation to which it exercises jurisdiction, to issue to any person or authority, including in appropriate cases, any Government, within those territories directions, orders or writs, including writs in the nature of habeas corpus, mandamus, prohibition, quo warranto and certiorari, or any of them, for the enforcement of any of the rights conferred by Part III and for any other purpose.
226(2). Kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke paas jo ye ikhteyaar hae ke wo kisi bhi Hukumat, mehkame ya shakhs ko ahkaamat ya likhit ahkaamaat jaari kar sakti hae, oos hi ikhteyaar ki takmiil ki garaz se hi koi Adaalat e Aalia oos ilaaqe ke hudud me jaha kisi ma’amle ki wajuhaat banti hou, chaahe mukammal ya juzwi aetebaar se hi sahi, tou is wajaah ke baawajood ke aesi kisi Hukumat ka markaz ya mehmake ka maqaam daaeraye kaar ilaaqe me maujood nahi hae ya aese kisi shakhs ki rihaayish daerae kaar ilaaqe me nahi hae iske baawajood oon tamaam ko zikr karda ahkaamat ya likhit ahkaamaat jaari kar sakti hae.
The power conferred by clause (1) to issue directions, orders or writs to any Government, authority or person may also be exercised by any High Court exercising jurisdiction in relation to the territories within which the cause of action, wholly or in part, arises for the exercise of such power, notwithstanding that the seat of such Government or authority or the residence of such person is not within those territories.
226(3). Jab kisi fariiq ke khilaaf koi aburi hukm, chaahe ta’aqiidi ho ya imtena’a ka ho ya kisi digar tariqe ka koi hukm ho, agar jaari hota hae, ya nukut (1) ke tehat kisi fariyaad ke mutalliq kaarwayi ke dauraan, —
Where any party against whom an interim order, whether by way of injunction or stay or in any other manner, is made on, or in any proceedings relating to, a petition under clause (1), without—
226(3a). aese fariiq ko aesi faryaad aur aese aburi hukm ke mutalliq aesi faryaad ki taaid ke mutalliqa tamaam dastawez ki naqal faraahamnahi ki gayi ho; aur
furnishing to such party copies of such petition and all documents in support of the plea for such interim order; and
226(3b). aese fariiq ko sama’at ka mauqa faraaham nahi kiya gaya ho,
giving such party an opportunity of being heard,
Tab Adaalat e Aalia ko aese kisi hukm ko mansuukh karne ke liye zikr karda fariiq ek darkhwaast kare aur oos darkhwaast ki ek naqal ko oos fariiq jiske haq me wo hukm jaari hua ho ya oos fariiq ke wakiil ko faraaham kar de tou, Adaalat e Aalia oos darkhwaast ko oos taarikh ko jis roz oose wo mowsul hui thi ya oos tarikh jis din oos darkhwaast ki naqal faraaham ki gayi thi, jo bhi baad ki taarikh ho oos taarikh ke agle do haftou ke andar oos darkhwaast par apna faesla karegi, ya jab oos muddat ki aakhri taarikh ko Adaalat e Aaalia band ho tab agli taarikh jab Adaalat e Aalia khuli ho to oos roz ke ikhtetaam se qabl oos darkhwaast par apna faesla karegi; agar oos darkhwaast par muddat ke khatm hone tak, ya, jaesa ke ma’amla ho, agle roz ke ikhtetaam tak koi faesla nahi hota hae tou, wo aburi hukm mansukh maana jayega.
makes an application to the High Court for the vacation of such order and furnishes a copy of such application to the party in whose favour such order has been made or the counsel of such party, the High Court shall dispose of the application within a period of two weeks from the date on which it is received or from the date on which the copy of such application is so furnished, whichever is later, or where the High Court is closed on the last day of that period, before the expiry of the next day afterwards on which the High Court is open; and if the application is not so disposed of, the interim order shall, on the expiry of that period, or, as the case may be, the expiry of the said next day, stand vacated.
226(4). Is mazmoon ke tehat kisi bhi Adaalat e Aalia ko jo ikhteyaar ata kiya gaya hae wo mazmoon 32 ke nukut (2) ke tehet Adaalat e Uzma ko ata kiye gaye ikhteyaar ko kam nahi karta hae.
The power conferred on a High Court by this article shall not be in derogation of the power conferred on the Supreme Court by clause (2) of article 32.
226A. Mansuukh
Repealed
227. Tamaam adaalaat par Adaalat e Aalia ka nighraani rakhne ka ikhteyaar—
Power of superintendence over all courts by the High Court—
227(1). Har ek Adaalat e Aalia ko oos tamaam ilaaqe ki, jo ooske daaeraye kaar ke tehet aate hae, oos ilaaqe ki tamaam adaalaat aur tamaam daad-gaah par nighraani rakhne ka ikhteyaar hae.
Every High Court shall have superintendence over all courts and tribunals throughout the territories in relation to which it exercises jurisdiction.
227(2). Mazkura Usul ke tarze aam ke saath koi ta’assub barte baghaer, Adaalat e Aalia chaahe tou—
Without prejudice to the generality of the foregoing provision, the High Court may—
227(2a). aesi adaalaat se tafseelaat talab kar sakti hae;
call for returns from such courts;
227(2b). aesi adaalaat ke aam tarz ke qawaaid aur a’mal aur ma’amlaat ko munazzim karaate taqriqe bana sakti hae aur oonhe qaayam kar sakti;
make and issue general rules and prescribe forms for regulating the practice and proceedings of such courts; and
227(2c). aesi kisi bhi adaalaat ke afsaraan ko kis tariqe se kutub, indaraajaat aur khaatou ka rakh rakhaao karna hae oose tajwiiz kar sakti hae.
prescribe forms in which books, entries and accounts shall be kept by the officers of any such courts.
227(3). Adaalat e Aalia chaahe tou aesi kisi adaalat ke naazim e adaalat aur waha ke tamaam munshio aur afsaraan aur waha jo wukla, wukla e fareeqeen, wukla e faryaad amal karte hou oonko ko jo ada karda ujrat hae oska khaqa mutayyin kar sakti hai:
The High Court may also settle tables of fees to be allowed to the sheriff and all clerks and officers of such courts and to attorneys, advocates and pleaders practising therein:
Shart ye hae ke nukut (2) aur nukut (3) ke tehet banaaye gaye kisi bhi qawaaid, tajwiiz karda tariqe ya mutayyin karda khaaqe kisi bhi laagu qawaaniin ke usul ke bar aks nahi hone chaahiye, aur aese qaaide, tariqe aur khaqou ko laagu karne se qabl Naazim e Riyaasat ki raza lena zaruri hoga.
Provided that any rules made, forms prescribed or tables settled under clause (2) or clause (3) shall not be inconsistent with the provision of any law for the time being in force, and shall require the previous approval of the Governor.
227(4). Is Mazmoon ke kisi bhi pehlu se ye nahi maana jaayega ke kisi Adaalat e Aalia ko kisi aesi adaalat ya daad-gaah jise Afwaaj ke mutalliqa kisi bhi qaanuun ke zariye ya ooske tehat qaayam kiya gaya hou oos par nigraani ke ikhteyaar haasil ho gaye hae.
Nothing in this article shall be deemed to confer on a High Court powers of superintendence over any court or tribunal constituted by or under any law relating to the Armed Forces.
228. Ba’az Ma’amlaat ka Adaalat e Aalia ko muntaqil kiya jaana.—
Transfer of certain cases to High Court.—
Agar Adaalat e Aalia is mauzu par mutmayiin ho jaati hae ke koi ma’amla kisi aese adaalat me zere sam’aat hai jo adaalat oos Adaalat e Aalia ke zere sarparasti me hae aur oos ma’amle me kaafi hadd tak koi qaanuuni sawaal uthhta hae jisme oos ma’amle ko niptaaye jaane ke liye is Aain ki tashriih zaruri ho jaati hae tou, Adaalat e Aalia oos adaalat se oos ma’amle ko waapis legi aur chaahe tou—
If the High Court is satisfied that a case pending in a court subordinate to it involves a substantial question of law as to the interpretation of this Constitution the determination of which is necessary for the disposal of the case, it shall withdraw the case and may—
228(a). oos ma’amle ko khud hi nipta degi, ya
either dispose of the case itself, or
228(b). jo qaanuuni sawaal uththa ho oose mutayyin kar ke jis adaalat se wo ma’amla waapis liya gaya tha oos adaalat wo ma’amla dobara lauta degi jiske saath Adaalat e Aalia khud apne faesle ki ek naqal bhi oos adaalat ko degi, aur wo adaalat in dastawez ko haasil kar lene ke baad Adaalat e Aalia ke aese faesle ke mutaabiq oos ma’amle ko niptaane ki kaarwaahi shuru kar degi.
determine the said question of law and return the case to the court from which the case has been so withdrawn together with a copy of its judgment on such question, and the said court shall on receipt thereof proceed to dispose of the case in conformity with such judgment.
228A. Mansuukh
Omitted
229. Adaalaat e Aalia ke afsaraan aur mulazimaan aur ikhraajaat.—
Officers and servants and the expenses of High Courts.—
229(1). Kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke afsaraan aur mulazimou ko oos Adaalat e Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala muqarrar karenge ya fir koi digar aese Qaazi ya afsar muqarrar karenge jinhe Qaazi e Aala ne aesi hidayat di hogi:
Appointments of officers and servants of a High Court shall be made by the Chief Justice of the Court or such other Judge or officer of the Court as he may direct:
Shart ye hae ke Naazim e Riyaasat aese ma’amlaat me qanuunun ye mauzu laazim kar sakte hae jin ma’amlaat me ye nukta qaide me wazae ho ke jo shakhs oos Adaalat se maujudaah taur par wabista nahi ho aese kisi shakhs ko oos Adaalat se judhe kisi bhi ohde par Riyaasat ke Awaami Mulazimat ke Wafaz se mashwara kiye baghaer muqarrar nahi kiya ja sakta.
Provided that the Governor of the State may by rule require that in such cases as may be specified in the rule no person not already attached to the Court shall be appointed to any office connected with the Court save after consultation with the State Public Service Commission.
229(2). Riyaasat ki Qanuun saaz Majlis ke banaaye gaye kisi qanuun ke usul ke tehet rehte huwe, Adaalat e Aalia ke afsaraan aur mulazimeen ki mulaazimat ki sharaaet wo hongi jo oos Adaalat e Aalia ke Qaazi e Aala qaide ke zariye mutayyin karenge, ya oos Adaalat ke koi digar Qaazi ya afsar jin ko Qaazi e Aala ne is maqsad ke tehet muntakhib kiya ho wo mutayyin karenge:
Subject to the provisions of any law made by the Legislature of the State, the conditions of service of officers and servants of a High Court shall be such as may be prescribed by rules made by the Chief Justice of the Court or by some other Judge or officer of the Court authorised by the Chief Justice to make rules for the purpose:
Shart ye hae ke is nukut ke tehet banaaye gaye qawaaid, jis had tak ujrat, tankhwaah, chhutti ya wazaaif ke mutalliq ho unpar Naazim e Riyaasat ke raza laazimi hogi.
Provided that the rules made under this clause shall, so far as they relate to salaries, allowances, leave or pensions, require the approval of the Governor of the State.
229(3). Tamaam ujrat, tankhwaah aur wazaaif jo oos Adaalat ke afsaraan aur mulaazimeen ko ada karda honge ya oonke mutalliq honge in tamaam ki shamuliyat ke saath jo oos Adaalat e Aalia ke intezaami ikhraajaat honge wo oos Riyaasat ke Majmuyi Khazaane se ada karda honge, aur oos Adaalat ke zariye wasul ki gayi koi bhi qimat ya digar koi raqam oosi Majmui Khazaane me jama karda hoga.
The administrative expenses of a High Court, including all salaries, allowances and pensions payable to or in respect of the officers and servants of the Court, shall be charged upon the Consolidated Fund of the State, and any fees or other moneys taken by the Court shall form part of that Fund.
230. Markaz ke ilaaqou tak Adaalaat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ki tawasi.—
Extension of jurisdiction of High Courts to Union territories.—
230(1). Qaumi Majlis chaahe tou qaanuun ke zariye kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ki tawasi kar ke kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe ko oos me shaamil kar sakti hae, ya kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ko kam kar ke kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe ko oos se baahar nikaal sakti hae.
Parliament may by law extend the jurisdiction of a High Court to, or exclude the jurisdiction of a High Court from, any Union territory.
230(2). Jaaha kisi Riyaasat ki Adaalat e Aalia kisi Markaz ke Ilaaqe tak apna daaerae kaar rakhti hou tou waaha,—
Where the High Court of a State exercises jurisdiction in relation to a Union territory,—
230(2a). is Aain ke kisi bhi pehle se oos Riyaasat ki Riyaasati Majlis ko ye ikhteyaar nahi milenge ke wo oos daaerae kaar ko badha, ghata ya khatam kar sake; aur
nothing in this Constitution shall be construed as empowering the Legislature of the State to increase, restrict or abolish that jurisdiction; and
230(2b). mazmoon 227 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, oos ilaaqe ki nichli adaalaat ke kisi qaaede, kisi tehriir ya kisi fehrist ke mutalliq, oos zikr se muraad Sadar e Jamhuriya ki hogi.
the reference in article 227 to the Governor shall, in relation to any rules, forms or tables for subordinate courts in that territory, be construed as a reference to the President.
231. Do ya zaaid Riyaasaat ke liye ek mushtarka Adaalat e Aalia ka qayaam.—
Establishment of a common High Court for two or more States.—
231(1). Is baab ke is mazmoon se pehle ke tamaam usul ke kisi bhi pehlu ke baawajood, Qaumi Majlis chaahe tou qaanuun ke zariye do ya zaaid Riyaasaat ya do ya zaaid Riyaasaat aur kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe ke liye ek mushtarka Adaalat e Aalia ka qayaam kar sakti hae.
Notwithstanding anything contained in the preceding provisions of this Chapter, Parliament may by law establish a common High Court for two or more States or for two or more States and a Union territory.
231(2). Aesi kisi Adaalat e Aalia ke mutalliq,—
In relation to any such High Court,—
231(2a). Zere Nukut (a) ko Aaini Qaede (Niyyaan nawwi tarmeem) 2014, hisse 10 ke zariye masuukh kar diya gaya hae (13-4-2015 se laagu).
Sub-clause (a) omitted by the Constitution (Ninety-ninth Amendment) Act, 2014, s. 10 (w.e.f. 13-4-2015).
Is tarmeem ko Adaalat e Uzma ne Adaalat e Uzma ke indaraaji wukala ki anjuman aur digar bamuqaabla Hind ka Markaz ma’amle ke apne 16 October 2015 ke hukm ke zariye palat diya hae, jise AIR 2016 SC 117 me qalam band kiya gaya hae.
This amendment has been struck down by the Supreme Court vide its order dated the 16th October, 2015 in the Supreme Court Advocates’ on Record Association and Another Vs. Union of India reported in AIR 2016 SC 117.
Tarmeem se qabl zere nukut (a) you tha:- “(a) mazmoon 217 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, oos zikr se muraad oos Adaalat e Aalia ke daaerae kaar ki mutalliqa tamaam Riyaasaat ke tamaam Naazimeen e Riyaasaat ki hogi.”
Before Amendment Sub-clause (a) was as under:- “(a) the reference in article 217 to the Governor of the State shall be construed as to the reference to the Governors of all the State’s in relation to which the High Court exercises jurisdiction.”
231(2b). mazmoon 227 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, nichli adaalaat ke kisi qaaede, kisi tehriir ya kisi fehrist ke mutalliq, oos zikr se muraad oos Riyaasat ke Naazim e Riyaasat ki hogi jis Riyaasat me aesi nichli adaalaat waqae hongi; aur
the reference in article 227 to the Governor shall, in relation to any rules, forms or tables for subordinate courts, be construed as a reference to the Governor of the State in which the subordinate courts are situate; and
231(2c). mazaaeen 219 aur 229 me jaaha Riyaasat ka zikr aata hae waha, oos zikr se muraad oos Riyaasat ki hogi jis Riyaasat me oos Adaalat e Aalia ka buniyaad maqaam ho:
the references in articles 219 and 229 to the State shall be construed as a reference to the State in which the High Court has its principal seat:
Shart ye hae ke agar buniyaadi maqaam kisi Markaz ke ilaaqe me ho tou, mazaaeen 219 aur 229 me jaaha Naazim e Riyaasat, Awaami Mulaazimat ke Wafaz, Riyaasati Majlis aur Riyaasat ke Majmuyi Khazaane ka zikr aata hae waha, oos zikr se muraad mutalliqa tarz par Sadar e Jamhuriya, Markazi Awaami Mulaazimat ka Wafaz, Qaumi Majlis aur Hind ke Majmuyi Khazaane ki hogi.
Provided that if such principal seat is in a Union territory, the references in articles 219 and 229 to the Governor, Public Service Commission, Legislature and Consolidated Fund of the State shall be construed respectively as references to the President, Union Public Service Commission, Parliament and Consolidated Fund of India.
232. Tashriih.-
Interpretation.-
Mazaameen 230, 231, aur 232 ko Aaini Qaaede (Saatwi Tarmeem), 1956 ke hisse 16 (1-11-1956 se laagu) ke zariye mazaameen 230 aur 231 se tabdeel kar diya gaya hae.
Articles 230, 231 and 232 substituted with articles 230 and 231 by the Constitution (Seventh Amendment) Act, 1956, s. 16 (w.e.f. 1-11-1956).
Index to the Articles of The Constitution of India (Urdu)
Aaine Hind ke Mazaameen ki Fehrist
English To Urdu Word Glossary For The Constitution Of India
Urdu To English Word Glossary For The Constitution of India
